While many Western countries follow a four-season cycle, India and parts of South Asia traditionally recognise (known as Ritus ) based on the ancient Hindu calendar. These seasons align with the geographical and climatic shifts of the Indian subcontinent, shaping everything from agriculture to major cultural festivals.
The rainy season is arguably the most vital for the Indian economy, as it brings roughly 70% of the country's annual rainfall. It provides the necessary water for major crops like paddy and sugarcane. High humidity and cooling rains are the main features of this time. 4. Autumn (Sharad Ritu) six 6 seasons name in english
July – August While not a traditional season in standard British or American English calendars, the Monsoon is a critical season in many tropical countries. It is characterized by heavy, life-giving rains that cool the earth after summer’s heat. In English, it is simply called the Rainy Season or Monsoon . While many Western countries follow a four-season cycle,
As the monsoon recedes, the skies clear up, and the temperature becomes more moderate and pleasant. This season is famous for major cultural celebrations, including and Navratri . It is considered a time of calm and transition. 5. Pre-Winter (Hemanta Ritu) Names of the six seasons in English #vocabulary It provides the necessary water for major crops
November – December This is the lesser-known sixth season. In English, it is commonly called Pre-winter or Hemanta (borrowed from Sanskrit). During this time, the extreme heat of autumn has faded, and the cold begins to set in. Mornings and nights become foggy and chilly, but the daytime remains pleasant. It is a season of heavy dew and flowering.
The heat intensifies significantly during this period, with temperatures often soaring above 40°C in many parts of India. It is characterized by the "Loo"—strong, hot, and dry summer winds. This is the season for tropical fruits like mangoes. 3. Monsoon (Varsha Ritu)