To fully appreciate these plants, it helps to compare their primary attributes:
| Feature | | Veronica ( Veronica officinalis ) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Family | Apiaceae (Carrot family) | Plantaginaceae (Plantain family) | | Habit | Tall, stately biennial (up to 6 ft) | Low-growing, creeping perennial | | Taste | Aromatic, bitter, warming | Slightly bitter, astringent | | Primary Action | Digestive stimulant, circulatory tonic | Expectorant, skin soother | | Energy | Heating and drying | Cooling and drying | | Key Plant Part Used | Root, stems, seeds | Aerial parts (leaves and flowers) | angelica & veronica