Tawashiyya [patched] Jun 2026

The Tawashiyya were supported directly by land grants ( Iqta' ), which operated similarly to European feudal fiefs. Historical administrative records from medieval historians, such as Ibn Fadlullah al-Umari, outline this distribution:

A common point of confusion among historians and gaming enthusiasts centers around the ethnic background of these warriors. Because Saladin was of Kurdish descent, many assume the Tawashiyya were strictly Kurdish. tawashiyya

: A typical Tawashi was required to maintain a high standard of gear, often including a baggage train of multiple horses, mules, and camels, and was accompanied by a personal page ( Ghulam ) to carry his arms. The Tawashiyya were supported directly by land grants

The term can be confusing because it has two distinct meanings in medieval Islamic society: such as Ibn Fadlullah al-Umari