Set it to medium heat. Wave it back and forth along the frozen section, starting at the end closest to the faucet and moving toward the main stack. This allows meltwater to drain away rather than refreezing behind the plug. Expect this to take 20–60 minutes.
Is the frozen section or in an open basement/crawlspace ? Do you see any visible bulging or cracks in the pipe? how to unclog frozen drain pipes
The first and most critical step in the process is diagnosis. Homeowners must confirm that the clog is indeed caused by ice rather than standard debris. The telltale sign is a drain that is completely unresponsive or draining at a glacial pace during a cold snap. Once a freeze is suspected, one must locate the specific area of the blockage. This often involves tracing the path of the drain pipes to exposed areas, such as a basement, crawlspace, or the point where the pipe exits the heated envelope of the house. Pipes located against exterior walls or in unheated crawlspaces are the most likely culprits. If the pipe is exposed, one may be able to feel along its length to find the section that is significantly colder than the rest, indicating the location of the ice plug. Set it to medium heat
If you have access to the pipes (like under a sink or in a crawlspace), use these methods to restore flow. (like a blowtorch) on pipes, as it can melt PVC or cause metal pipes to explode from localized steam pressure. A. The Boiling Water and Salt Method Expect this to take 20–60 minutes
For minor freezes near the drain opening, pouring a mixture of hot tap water and salt can be effective. It is crucial not to use boiling water, as the thermal shock can crack a cold, brittle pipe. Salt acts as a freezing point depressant, lowering the melting temperature of the ice. If the blockage is deeper or the pipe is accessible, a hair dryer or a heat gun set to a low setting is highly effective. By moving the heat source back and forth along the frozen section, the ice slowly melts, restoring flow. Another non-invasive method involves wrapping the frozen pipe in towels soaked in hot water, replacing them as they cool. In cases where the pipe is completely inaccessible, turning up the home’s thermostat and using a space heater in the room where the pipe is located can gradually raise the ambient temperature enough to resolve the freeze.