The theoretical knowledge is notoriously demanding. Candidates must pass all 14 computer-based exams:
The issued by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) is the highest level of aircraft pilot certification. It is a mandatory requirement for anyone wishing to act as a Pilot-in-Command (Captain) of a multi-pilot aircraft in commercial air transport. Understanding the EASA ATPL
The EASA ATPL is recognized globally as one of the most rigorous and respected pilot licenses. It is mandatory for flying for any airline based in the 27 EU member states plus Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein. While it does not automatically convert to an FAA or other foreign license, many non-European airlines accept an EASA ATPL as a basis for conversion due to its high standards.
: After passing your final exam, your theoretical knowledge results are valid for 36 months for the issue of a CPL and IR, which can be extended if you are actively flying in a multi-crew environment. Preparation Strategy
Unlike the FAA system in the United States, the EASA ATPL follows a modular or integrated two-phase theoretical and practical structure.