Medical Management: For mild to moderate cases, particularly those driven by allergies, medical management is the first line of defense. This typically involves intranasal corticosteroids (such as fluticasone or mometasone) and nasal saline irrigation. Given the allergen profile of the Southeastern U.S., allergen avoidance strategies and systemic antihistamines may also be employed. In cases of acute bacterial adenoiditis, a course of broad-spectrum antibiotics is indicated.

Diagnosing adenoid hypertrophy in Lawrenceville typically begins with a thorough history and physical examination by a primary care physician. However, visualization of the adenoids is not possible through a standard oral examination. Consequently, clinicians employ several diagnostic modalities.